Why Sunflowers Lock Their Gaze on the Dawn
Morning light hits a young sunflower and the entire stem behaves like a slow-motion compass needle, turning from east to west as the sun moves across the sky, then quietly resetting overnight. This daily swing, known as heliotropism, is driven by the plant’s internal circadian rhythm rather than conscious tracking.On the biological level, the motor is uneven stem elongation regulated by the hormon...More
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