Why Spacecraft Fall Before Landing
Belly flops are smart. A returning vehicle arrives broadside, its steel skin facing thickening air; before any engine fires, aerodynamic drag turns orbital speed into heat, while the wide body spreads that punishment across far more area than a nose-first descent. The air bites.It buys control. Aerodynamic drag, rather than brute engine thrust, acts like a network router throttling a data packet: ...More
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