The Braking Distance Paradox
Anti-lock brakes can make a car safer while taking longer to bring it to a halt. The trade is control for distance. On loose gravel or deep snow, a locked tire may push material into a wedge ahead of it, helping slow the car; an anti-lock system can prevent that wedge from forming.The real prize is steering. Wheel-speed sensors detect when a wheel is approaching lockup, and the system rapidly modu...More
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